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Home Remedies

Diabetes

What's Diabetes?
What causes Diabetes?
Remedies
Foods to be Avoided
Ways to Maintain Diabetes
Recipes

What's Diabetes? Top

Diabetes is a condition characterized by high blood sugar (glucose) levels due to a lack or insufficient production of a hormone called insulin in the body. Insulin is responsible for decreasing the blood sugar levels and aids in producing energy for the cells. Without enough insulin, glucose obtained from the food builds up in the blood stream leading to a hike in blood sugar levels above than the normal limits. It is a lifelong condition that can be managed with careful diet control and proper medication (either oral medication or insulin) under your physician's supervision.

What causes Diabetes?

Top
1. Genetics (heredity)
2. Obesity
3.Irregular and unhealthy eating habits
4.Stress
Remedies     Top

For diabetics, what they eat and when they eat is extremely important. So some modifications in eating habits are very helpful for every individual with diabetes. Here are some delicious ways to make all those unpalatable remedial foods a part of your lifestyle.

1.

Karela (bitter gourd): The juice of karela with seeds or the cooked vegetable is beneficial for diabetics. This helps to reduce sugar levels in the blood as well as in the urine. If you choose to have this drink, it is advisable to do so on an empty stomach or before meals. Try the recipe of Karela Theplas for an interesting variation.

2.

Soyabeans: Soyabeans in any form like whole beans or sprouts, soya flour, Soya milk have been proved to control the blood sugar levels in diabetics. It is also effective in preventing neurological complications like numbness of feet and shivering of hands, that occur among diabetes

3.

Black jamun: The fruit black jamun is said to be a boon for diabetics. This fruit is delicious and can be taken in adequate quantities when in season. An enzyme jamboline present in this fruit helps to control the blood sugar levels. Jamun juice spiked with black salt (sanchal) tastes delicious too and is also a good way of including this fruit in your diet. Dried powder of the leaves of this plant is also very effective in lowering blood sugar levels. One teaspoon of equal quantities of jamun powder and amla powder has proven to be very useful too.

4.

Fenugreek (methi): Both the methi seeds and leaves are effective in controlling diabetes. One teaspoon of methi seeds soaked in water overnight should be consumed with milk the first thing every morning. If you are amongst those who are very fussy about eating methi, try disguising it in your daily meals like rotis, parathas or subzis.

5.Chana dal (split Bengal gram): Research shows that chana dal helps in the utilization of blood sugar effectively thus causing a slow rise in blood sugar levels. Have steamed chana dal and besan foods like dhoklas among others to add this food to your diet.
Foods to be Avoided    Top

Sweeteners like sugar, honey and jaggery
Confectionery and mithai
Refined foods like refined flour, pasta, sugar and polished rice
Deep fried foods
Dried fruits and nuts
Creamy salad dressings
Fruit juices
Aerated drinks
Full fat dairy products
Pickles, canned and preserved foods

Ways to Maintain Diabetes Top
1.

Consume plenty of fibre-rich foods such as whole cereals, pulses, raw vegetables and fruits as they help to maintain the blood sugar levels. In cereals, whole wheat is better than rice because it contains an enzyme called Ascarbose, which allows carbohydrate to be absorbed slowly. Thus, the blood sugar does not rise rapidly.

2.

Have only one source of protein like dal, milk or curds in each meal. If you are used to having thick dal, try to dilute it, as that will cut down on the protein content drastically. Even the buttermilk you consume should be diluted with water to reduce the intake of concentrated protein and fat in your diet.

3.

Restrict the consumption of fat to 3 teaspoons per day. Bake, roast, steam or sauté instead of shallow frying and deep-frying. It is also wiser to replace full fat dairy products with their low fat counterparts. Low fat milk has all the goodness of whole milk except the fat which is the most important culprit for many ailments.

4.Try to eat in a calm atmosphere as stress or anxiety can impair the production of insulin.
5.Walk for 15 to 20 minutes after every meal as exercise utilizes the sugar present in blood and helps insulin work better.
Recipes    Top
Chola Dal Dhoklas
Green Pea Parathas
Whole Wheat Corn Flake Rolls
Karela Theplas
Carrot Methi Subzi
Lemon Phudina Pani
Rice Porridge

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